فاعل

fā’il (act. part. of فعل 'to do,' etc.), part. adj. & s.m. Doing, acting, operating; making:—doer, performer, operator; maker; an agent, (in Gram.) the subject (of a verbal sentence); a noun of agency:—fā’il-ě-ḥaqīqī, 'The true agent,' God:—fā`il-ě-muḵẖtār, A free agent:—fā’il-o-mafūl, (in Gram.) The subject and the object.